The increased likelihood of a PICU stay in COVID-19 patients was tied to certain underlying illnesses showing a comparable pattern in hospitalizations for other indications, which the authors said likely reflects background susceptibility. Patterns of underlying diseases among MIS-C patients were different than those in other groups, with 68.3% having any comorbidity, of which 20.6% were life-limiting. Odds of PICU admission for COVID-19 were higher among children with underlying medical conditions, especially those with multiple medical problems (53.9% had a comorbidity, 18.0% had a life-limiting comorbidity).

The risk of PICU admission was lower in 15- to 17-year-olds than in 1- to 4-year-olds. The chances of PICU admission were highest among children younger than 1 month, older children, girls with MIS-C, and Black patients with COVID-19 and MIS-C. Hospitalizations for either COVID-19 or MIS-C were most common among boys, older children, those from disadvantaged neighborhoods, and Black, Asian, mixed-race, or other-race children. Risk factors for hospitalization, PICU stay

Six MIS-C patients died by 28 days, of which no more than 4 were thought to be caused by the disease. All had an underlying illness, and 7 of 8 had a life-limiting condition. Of these deaths, eight were attributed to COVID-19. Twenty-nine youth hospitalized with COVID-19 died within 28 days. Risk of PICU admission and death from COVID-19 or MIS-C was very low. Of the 6,338 COVID-19 hospitalizations, 259 led to PICU admission. Of all COVID-19 patients, 4.1% were admitted to a PICU, compared with 43.8% of MIS-C patients, 1.1% of other pandemic year admissions, 0.9% of all admissions in 2019 to 2020, and 2.3% of flu admissions in that period. Of the children admitted for MIS-C, 69.8% had no history of hospitalization, relative to 49.5% to 54.4% of children in other groups. In contrast, in 2019 to 2020, there were 771,591 hospital admissions among 587,115 children, 6,968 were due to flu among 6,780 youth. In 20, there were 470,606 hospitalizations, 6,338 of which were for COVID-19 in 5,830 children, 712 were for MIS-C in 690 children, and 463,556 were for other causes in 367,637 youth. Over the study period, which was before the harder-hitting Delta variant, 1,242,197 non-traumatic hospitalizations involved 892,906 children, 78% of them with only one admission. The findings were published in Nature Medicine. UK researchers analyzed data on all hospitalizations of children 0 to 17 years in England from Feb 1, 2019, to Jan 31, 2021, related to COVID-19 and MIS-C in 2020 to 2021, nontraumatic causes in 2020 to 2021, and flu in 2019 to 2020. See the Managing COVID-19 page for information about what to do if you have COVID-19.Two studies today describe severe COVID-19 and the related multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C), the first detailing risk factors for pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) admission and death during hospitalization, and the second showing serious gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. If you test positive with a RAT, register your result on HealthyWA. It’s important to get tested early, as that’s when you’re most infectious. Take a rapid antigen test (RAT) or PCR test as soon as possible if you develop COVID-like symptoms. See the HealthyWA website for more COVID-19 symptoms and information for parents about their child’s symptoms and when to seek help.

inability to get out of bed or care for others.

inability to care for yourself, shower, dress, prepare foodĬall 000 immediately and let the operator know you have COVID-19 if your symptoms become severe and include:.

a body temperature of 38 degrees or above.

Worsening symptoms – call your GPĬall your GP as soon as possible if you or the person you are caring for develops worsening symptoms, such as: Drink lots of water, take electrolytes if vomiting and sleep when you feel like it.Īvoid high-impact activities, weights, running and workouts during this time. Pain-relieving medication or cold and flu tablets may help reduce symptoms. Stay home and avoid contact with others while you are unwell. Younger people may develop a rash, swelling or blistering of toes or fingers. Know the symptoms that may develop so you can monitor yourself and anyone you are caring for, and know when to seek medical help.Ĭommon mild symptoms of COVID-19 include: Most people will have mild symptoms and can look after themselves at home.

Facilities, fleet and equipment management.

Building, utilities and essential services.

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